interesting facts about some attractions

1. Colosseum, Rome, Italy

• Fact 1: The Colosseum, also known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, was built between 70-80 AD and could hold up to 80,000 spectators. It was the largest entertainment venue of its time, used for gladiatorial contests as well as naval battles!
• Fact 2: The Colosseum’s construction was entirely funded by the spoils of war from the Jewish War. The Temple of Jerusalem was destroyed, and its treasures were used to finance such projects.

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2. Great Wall of China, China

• Fact 1: The Great Wall of China stretches over 21,000 kilometers, making it the longest wall in the world. Its construction began as early as the 7th century BC, and it continued to be built and rebuilt until the 17th century.
• Fact 2: The wall wasn’t just used for defense against invasions. It also served as a communication tool, where messages were sent via signal fires and smoke signals.

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3. Great Pyramid of Giza, Egypt

• Fact 1: The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and the only one still standing. It was built around 4,500 years ago and was originally covered in shining limestone slabs.
• Fact 2: The pyramid’s construction was so precise that its angles deviate by only 0.05 degrees. This remarkable feat of ancient architecture is still a mystery to modern scientists.

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4. Taj Mahal, India

• Fact 1: The Taj Mahal was built in memory of the beloved wife of Emperor Shah Jahan, Mumtaz Mahal, and is a symbol of eternal love. The construction took 22 years, from 1632 to 1653.
• Fact 2: The white marble of the Taj Mahal changes its color depending on the time of day, shifting from pale pink in the morning to bright white at noon and golden at sunset.

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5. Statue of Liberty, USA

• Fact 1: The Statue of Liberty, a gift from France in 1886, symbolizes freedom and independence. Interestingly, it was originally completely green, but over time, due to oxidation of the copper, it turned its iconic green color.
• Fact 2: The Statue of Liberty stands on an island in New York Harbor, and its height, including the pedestal, reaches 93 meters. Inside the statue, there is a staircase that leads to the crown, where you can enjoy a breathtaking view of the city.

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6. Petra, Jordan

• Fact 1: Petra, an ancient city carved into pink rock, was the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom in the 4th century BC and served as an important trade center.
• Fact 2: Petra was forgotten and hidden from the world for nearly 1,000 years. It was rediscovered in 1812 by Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt.

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7. Machu Picchu, Peru

• Fact 1: Machu Picchu, the “Lost City of the Incas,” was built in the 15th century and is located at an altitude of over 2,400 meters above sea level, making it difficult to access by invaders.
• Fact 2: The terraces at Machu Picchu were used by the Incas for agriculture, and the site also contains unique astronomical structures aligned with solar and lunar cycles.

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8. Sydney Opera House, Australia

• Fact 1: The Sydney Opera House, one of the most famous performance venues in the world, was designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon. Construction began in 1957 and took 15 years to complete.
• Fact 2: The iconic sail-like roofs of the opera house were inspired by the sails of ships, making its architecture one of the most recognizable in the world.

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9. Stonehenge, United Kingdom

• Fact 1: Stonehenge is an ancient megalithic monument consisting of massive stone blocks arranged in a circle. It was built between 3000 and 2000 BC.
• Fact 2: One of the most mysterious features of Stonehenge is that the stones used for its construction were transported from quarries more than 200 kilometers away.